During rest, work, and walks, various contaminants can get on clothes, which leads to the appearance of serious stains. The question often arises about how to wash blood off clothes so that not a trace remains. The procedure can be performed in different ways, which differ for old or new stains. In addition, you should consider the material from which the item is made, since the use of certain products can lead to damage or discoloration of the fabric.
Methods for removing blood stains
Blood is represented by human connective tissue, which includes plasma, which includes blood cells. The presence of hemoglobin causes the red color of blood. This substance contains iron, which is the most difficult to remove.
It is not allowed to use water hotter than 42 degrees, since under such conditions the blood clots, and therefore the protein contained in it eats into the tissue.
Fresh stain
The procedure for removing stains depends on how long ago the blood stains appeared on the clothes. If no more than 10 minutes have passed since the liquid got on the garment, then the following stain removal methods are used:
- washing powder - it is considered a universal product and is suitable for colored or white items. Washing can be done in a machine, for which it is advisable to set the temperature to 30 degrees;
- laundry soap - it is advisable to rub the desired area of the fabric with it under cool water, after which the item is sent to the wash;
- hydrogen peroxide - it is available in any first aid kit, and by using it you can quickly get rid of unpleasant blood stains. A small amount of the product is poured onto the desired area of the item. It is allowed to apply the liquid pointwise with a pipette. The clothes are left in this state for about 10 minutes. After this, the area is wiped with a cotton pad. The item is washed with cool water. The procedure should be performed several times until the foam from the peroxide stops appearing;
- glycerin - ideal for different types of fabrics. To clean the item, you need to preheat the bottle with glycerin under warm water. Then pour the product onto a cotton pad and transfer it to the dirty area.
If you need to remove a stain from a thin fabric, then when using hydrogen peroxide, you must first dilute the product with water.Even after using different products and machine washing, stains often remain. This is especially true for white items, so if you need to remove a stain from white clothing, you often have to wash the item several times.
Dried stain
Most often, you have to deal with the fact that the blood on the clothes has already dried, so there is a complex contamination. The fact is that it is often not possible to clean the product from contamination in a timely manner. Removing old blood stains is much more difficult than fresh ones, but there are various measures that are effective against stains. These include:
- ammonia - the product should be applied to cotton wool, then wipe the desired area of the clothing. Leave the solution on the item for about 5 minutes, then rinse with clean water. If traces remain, then repeat the treatment. Then the wardrobe item is washed in a machine on a gentle cycle using a softening conditioner;
- salt - old blood can be removed quite quickly and effectively using regular table salt. First, a weak salt solution is made, for which 20 g of salt is used per 1 liter of cold water. The clothes are soaked in this solution for about 8 hours. Then they are sent to the wash, and it is advisable to use a special powder designed to remove difficult stains;
- dishwashing gel - experienced housewives use this product when the question arises about how to wash out blood. To do this, the desired area of \u200b\u200bthe clothing is generously lubricated with the product, after which it is covered with ordinary cling film. In this state, the wardrobe item is left for about 5 hours. Then it is washed in the machine;
- toothpaste - this option is ideal for white clothes. You should choose only white toothpaste, which does not contain any color additives. The paste is applied to the desired area of the item, after which you need to wait until it dries completely. Then the product is washed off with cool water;
- meat tenderizer - this seasoning is sold in many stores. It contains enzymes that help break down blood proteins, so it can easily remove old blood stains. But to really clean a piece of clothing, you will have to spend a lot of time and effort. First, the fabric is moistened, after which the desired area is sprinkled with baking powder. It must be periodically rubbed into the fabric with force throughout the day;
- baking soda - to use this product, you first need to make a solution by dissolving the soda in 400 ml of cold water. Then pour the solution onto the stain and leave it for about 30 minutes. After that, you only need to wash the item in the machine on an intensive setting;
- glycerin - first the product is slightly warmed up, then applied to the contaminated area. To remove the stain, rub the product lightly over it. After this, the clothes are thoroughly washed;
- vinegar - often even vinegar can help to cope with the problem. To do this, pour the solution onto the stain and leave it for 30 minutes. Then wash the item thoroughly.
The procedure for cleaning clothes from old blood stains is considered complicated, so often to completely remove the stain you have to combine several of the above methods.
From colored things
It is easiest to remove a blood stain from white items of clothing, but when working with colored items, you should be careful, since using some methods may change the color of the items.
Most often, various special detergents are used for such things. The following substances are not allowed for colored things:
- bleaches that contain chlorine;
- solutions with ammonia;
- hydrogen peroxide;
- lemon juice.
For colored items, you can use special powders that allow you to remove the most stubborn stains. Additionally, salt or ammonia are often used.
Nuances of work taking into account the type of fabric
It is important to understand not only how to quickly remove a blood stain, but also what features should be taken into account for different types of fabrics. If you have to work with cotton or other standard fabrics, you can use different substances that will not damage the structure of the material. But for some things, certain restrictions and features should be taken into account:
- denim - it is advisable to start cleaning as quickly as possible so that the blood does not dry. To do this, wipe the material with cold water. To clean old stains, you can use a soda solution, washing powders, ammonia or glycerin. Hydrogen peroxide is perfect for white denim;
- silk - vinegar dissolved in a small amount of water is effective for removing stains. After the area is treated, the contaminated area is sprinkled with talc. After it dries, the product should be rinsed well in cool water;
- wool - a 3% solution of alcohol or vinegar is suitable for it;
- sofa upholstery with long pile. For such stains, it is advisable to use hydrogen peroxide or Vanish.
For satin or silk, it is permissible to use starch, which will not harm the material.
What not to do
There are certain actions that should not be taken when there are blood stains on your clothes. These include:
- the blood should not be allowed to dry, so all actions to remove it should be taken as quickly as possible;
- do not wash off the stain with hot water, as it will cause the blood to penetrate deeper into the material;
- For white items, do not use colored toothpaste or multi-colored detergents, as they may leave stains on the fabric;
- Expensive colored items should be handled with care as they may tear or lose their rich color due to the aggressive effects of the cleaning agent.
There are various ways to wash blood off clothes, which involve the use of certain substances. It is important to first make sure that the chosen method will not cause irreparable damage to the item of clothing. Often, several methods have to be combined to achieve the desired result.
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